From: bonomi@host122.r-bonomi.com (Robert Bonomi)
Newsgroups: misc.legal.moderated misc.invest.real-estate
Subject: Re: Two parties investing in multi-property, big question
Date: Mon, 23 May 2005 15:33:37 -0400
[ This is getting a bit far afield from 'law'. follow-ups trimmed -- to
"misc.invest.real-estate" only. ]
In article ,
nym9 wrote:
>
>Bubba wrote:
>>
>> A contract is the only way to handle this. Hopefully your associate
>is not
>> a friend. The odds are that if he is, this will be the end of the
>> friendship.
>
>What makes it unfair? Why is a contract necessary?
>
>All I am doing is giving up my share of the rental income until I
>decide to receive it again.
>
A contract is not necessary.
*UNTIL* there is a problem. Be it a 'disagreement', a 'mis-understanding',
or an inability for one side to 'perform'. Then there is the issue of
'who meant what'. Since there is no _record_, and the parties do not
agree on 'what was meant', the *only* way to resolve the matter is through
the courts. Which is _very_ expensive, and leaves *no*one* satisfied.
Just a _few_ of the things your 'outline' fails to cover:
1) what happens if it becomes necessary to sell the property *before*
the mortgage is paid off -- how do you determine how much equity
each owner has? Don't think this is possible? Look up the government's
power of "eminent domain" -- you don't necessarily have any choice.
2) What happens if one party *dies*? The 'estate' has different priorities
than the living person did.
3) Who is responsible if expenses are higher than income? Suppose tenants
move out, and you can't replace them _immediately_.
4) suppose there are _large_ unexpected expenses, who pays? A "normal
wear-and-tear issue" that is not covered by insurance. Like the furnace
dies in the middle of the winter. Or lead-based paint is discovered on
the walls. Or the electrical wiring is discovered to be 'deficient' to
code requirements. Or a termite infestation is discovered. Or, or, or..
What if a tornado, or similar 'natural disaster', renders the place
'unlivable', until it is rebuilt. Yes, you have "insurance" that
covers the cost of the re-building, but _what_about_ the expenses
(like the mortgage) that are *still* running, even though there is
no income to pay them?
If you are entering into a "business venture" with someone, you need a
*BUSINESS*ARRANGEMENT* with that person -- one that expressly spells out
_all_ the contingency situations, and how they shall be handled.
What happens with the 'income' is the *smallest* part of the things that
have to be dealt with.
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